Multimodal therapies for postoperative nausea and vomiting, and pain
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Multimodal therapies for postoperative nausea and vomiting, and pain.
Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) and pain are two of the major concerns for patients presenting for surgery. The causes of PONV are multifactorial and can largely be categorized as patient risk factors, anaesthetic technique, and surgical procedure. Antiemetics work on several different receptor sites to prevent or treat PONV. This is probably why numerous studies have now demonstrated ...
متن کاملCLINICAL PRACTICE Multimodal therapies for postoperative nausea and vomiting, and pain
Editor’s key points † Postoperative nausea and vomiting along with pain are among the major perioperative concerns of most surgical patients and their anaesthetists. † Multimodal approaches to both PONV and pain have been shown to improve treatment efficacy and reduce side-effects for high-risk patients undergoing surgical procedures. † These approaches integrate both pharmacological and non-ph...
متن کاملAlternative Therapies for the Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a complication affecting between 20 and 40% of all surgery patients, with high-risk patients experiencing rates of up to 80%. Recent studies and publications have shed light on the uses of alternative treatment for PONV through their modulation of endogenous opioid neuropeptides and neurokinin ligands. In addition to reducing PONV, hypnosis was report...
متن کاملPostoperative nausea and vomiting
Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a long-standing issue, not a new concept in anesthesiology. Despite many studies over the last several decades, PONV remains a significant problem due to its complex mechanism. This review presents a summary of the mechanism underlying the pathogenesis of PONV, focusing on preventive treatment, particularly the use of new drugs. In addition, we discus...
متن کاملPostoperative nausea and vomiting: pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic therapies
provided the original work is properly cited. CC Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is the one of the most distressing problems associated with anesthesia and surgery. It may be cause dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, tension on the surgical repair site, venous hypertension and increased perception of pain, and may be especially harmful after neurosurgery or orthognathic surgery [1]. Ma...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Anaesthesia
سال: 2011
ISSN: 0007-0912
DOI: 10.1093/bja/aer358